See stary in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*stàrъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/starъ"
],
[
"nowy",
"nowy#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stàrъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stàrъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stàrъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stàrъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "nowy"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian nowy",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stàrъ. Cognate with Lower Sorbian nowy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "starši",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najstarši",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "nanajstarši",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "přestary",
"tags": [
"excessive"
]
},
{
"form": "starje",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"derived"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-decl-adj-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "staraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "starej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stareho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stareho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stareho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staroh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staroh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staroh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stareje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stareju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "starych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staremu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staremu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staremu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"inanimate",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"neuter",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "starym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stareho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staroh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stareju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "starej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "starych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "starymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "starych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "starši",
"adv": "starje"
},
"expansion": "stary (comparative starši, superlative najstarši, absolute superlative nanajstarši, excessive přestary, derived adverb starje)",
"name": "hsb-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sta‧ry"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sta‧ry"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "hsb-decl-adj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nowy"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hsb",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "hsb:Age",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
49
],
[
92,
99
]
],
"english": "Nobody sews a patch of new fabric onto old clothes, otherwise the new patch will tear away from the old one, and the hole will get bigger.",
"ref": "1896, Nowy Zakoń: Do hornjoserbsćiny po rjedźe Vulgaty prelozistaj Jurij Luscanski a Michal Hórnik, Z nakladom towaŕstwa ss. Cyrilla a Methocija, page 56:",
"text": "Nichtó njepřišiwa zapłatu z noweho sukna na staru drastu, hewak wottorhnje nowa zapłata wot stareho, a dźěra bywa wjetša.",
"translation": "Nobody sews a patch of new fabric onto old clothes, otherwise the new patch will tear away from the old one, and the hole will get bigger.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old"
],
"id": "en-stary-hsb-adj-y6BrVzb6",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsta.ʀɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʀɨ"
}
],
"word": "stary"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*stàrъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/starъ"
],
[
"nowy",
"nowy#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stàrъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stàrъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stàrъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stàrъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "nowy"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian nowy",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stàrъ. Cognate with Lower Sorbian nowy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "starši",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najstarši",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "nanajstarši",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "přestary",
"tags": [
"excessive"
]
},
{
"form": "starje",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"derived"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-decl-adj-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "staraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "starej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stareho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stareho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stareho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staroh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staroh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staroh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stareje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stareju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "starych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staremu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staremu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staremu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"inanimate",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"neuter",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "starym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stareho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staroh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stareju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "starej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "starych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "starymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "starych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "starši",
"adv": "starje"
},
"expansion": "stary (comparative starši, superlative najstarši, absolute superlative nanajstarši, excessive přestary, derived adverb starje)",
"name": "hsb-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sta‧ry"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sta‧ry"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "hsb-decl-adj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nowy"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/aʀɨ",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/aʀɨ/2 syllables",
"Upper Sorbian adjectives",
"Upper Sorbian comparable adjectives",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Upper Sorbian terms with quotations",
"hsb:Age"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
49
],
[
92,
99
]
],
"english": "Nobody sews a patch of new fabric onto old clothes, otherwise the new patch will tear away from the old one, and the hole will get bigger.",
"ref": "1896, Nowy Zakoń: Do hornjoserbsćiny po rjedźe Vulgaty prelozistaj Jurij Luscanski a Michal Hórnik, Z nakladom towaŕstwa ss. Cyrilla a Methocija, page 56:",
"text": "Nichtó njepřišiwa zapłatu z noweho sukna na staru drastu, hewak wottorhnje nowa zapłata wot stareho, a dźěra bywa wjetša.",
"translation": "Nobody sews a patch of new fabric onto old clothes, otherwise the new patch will tear away from the old one, and the hole will get bigger.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsta.ʀɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʀɨ"
}
],
"word": "stary"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stary meaning in Upper Sorbian (7.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'personal/animal'",
"path": [
"stary"
],
"section": "Upper Sorbian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "stary",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Upper Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.